The CAESAR II Material database does not include all of the materials from any particular code. Rather we went through and picked what we thought were the most common materials.
As you noted, occasionally there is a material with two entries for allowable stresses, based on a thickness range. At the present time, the database only contains one of these entires, typically the thinner one. Additionally (at this time), even if you added the other entry, CAESAR II is not able to make the selection based on wall thickness.
Currently, the best way out of this dilema is to add another entry to the database with a slightly different name, perhaps A312-321THK, where THK indicates "thicker wall". This way the user can select either entry based on the wall thickness.
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Regards,
Richard Ay - Consultant