fabiano,
The shell thickness should be as calculated by the ASME VIII code plus the corrosion allowance. If the sum of two thicknesses is less than 12.7 mm, TEMA is requesting you to use the minimum 12.7 mm, which will include in this case the corrosion allowance also.
However, today TEMA is getting me in great conflict with my Client's request to minimize the cost. Clause RCB-3.13 is one of them. I tend to ignore it if the code allows me that. And please, don't mention the 15.7 mm, it makes me shiver.
cheers,
gr2vessels