ANSI B16.5 has nothing to do with flange leakage. The MAWP listed is based on the
elastic modulus of the flange material and does not consider bolting or gasket parameters. This value is included in the
CAESAR II output only because many people want to see it.
Additional discussions on flange leakage can be found in this forum (using the
Search option above. The following is a summary of the search results:
Flange Leakage Flange Leakage Criteria Caesar II\'s Flange Calculator Flange Allowable Stress Multiplier effective gasket modulus Flange leakage Flange leakage is a phenomenon that has not been resolved from an
engineering computation point of view. Various (code) committees are still working on this issue, but there are no new published rules to date. The CAESAR II method for flange leakage is discussed in one of our newsletters, October 1991. If you don't have a hard copy, you can find this issue on this web site at:
http://www.coade.com/newsletters/oct91.pdf